returns to its original shape
HOW DOES RUBBER ABSORB VIBRATIONS?
Time for a more technical ‘deep dive.’ Rubber can bend and deform in response to an applied force. When force is exerted on the material, the molecules in the rubber stretch, absorb the energy from the force and dampen the vibrations. This energy is then dissipated, resulting in a reduction in the vibration’s amplitude.
Put more simply: the energy from the vibrations is lost as the rubber springs back to its original shape. This makes the material ideal for dampening vibrations in cars, other vehicles, buildings and machinery.
from playground to washing machine
PRACTICAL EXAMPLES
As Ferry explains in the video, without rubber a car would shake itself apart. Bridges rest on rubber-and-metal bearings to absorb all the vibrations from traffic. Buildings in earthquake-prone areas are also made vibration-resistant using rubber products. By now it should be clear: rubber is essential for managing and absorbing vibrations.
Rubber also plays a role in everyday household applications. For example, washing machines are quieter thanks to rubber. The rubber mallet used by pavement layers prevents the pavers from cracking. In children’s playgrounds, specially tested rubber safety tiles help absorb impacts. If a child falls, the rubber cushions the blow, reducing or even preventing injury.